February 28th, 2022 Increased Buying Pressure Pushes BG Higher Dear Reader, On Friday, we looked at a Daily Price Chart of Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund ETF, noting that the ETF had retraced below the upper Keltner Channel in the ‘Buy Zone’. For today’s Trade of the Day we will be looking at an On Balance Volume chart for Bunge Limited stock symbol: BG. Before breaking down BG’s OBV chart let’s first review which products and services are offered by the company. Bunge Limited operates as an agribusiness and food company worldwide. It operates through four segments: Agribusiness, Refined and Specialty Oils, Milling, and Sugar and Bioenergy. Confirming a Price Uptrend with OBV The BG daily price chart below shows that BG is in a price uptrend as the current price is above the price BG traded at six months ago (circled). The On Balance Volume chart is below the daily chart. On Balance Volume measures volume flow with a single Easy-to-Read Line. Volume flow precedes price movement and helps sustain the price uptrend. When a stock closes up, volume is added to the line. When a stock closes down, volume is subtracted from the line. A cumulative total of these additions and subtractions form the OBV line. On Balance Volume Indicator ● When Close is Up, Volume is Added ● When Close is Down, Volume is Subtracted ● A Cumulative Total of Additions and Subtractions form the OBV Line Volume flow precedes price and is the key to measuring the validity and sustainability of a price trend. We can see from the OBV chart below that the On Balance Volume line for BG is sloping up. An up-sloping line indicates that the volume is heavier on up days and buying pressure is exceeding selling pressure. Buying pressure must continue to exceed selling pressure in order to sustain a price uptrend. So, On Balance Volume is a simple indicator to use that confirms the price uptrend and its sustainability. The numerical value of the On Balance Volume line is not important. We simply want to see an up-sloping line to confirm a price up trend. Confirmed ‘Buy’ Signal for BG Since BG's OBV line is sloping up, the most likely future price movement for BG is up, making BG a good candidate for a stock purchase or a call option spread trade. Let's use the Hughes Optioneering calculator to look at the potential returns for a BG call option spread. The Call Option Spread Calculator will calculate the profit/loss potential for a call option spread based on the price change of the underlying stock/ETF at option expiration in this example from a 7.5% increase to a 7.5% decrease in BG stock at option expiration. The goal of this example is to demonstrate the ‘built in’ profit potential for option spreads and the ability of spreads to profit if the underlying stock is up, down or flat at option expiration. Out of fairness to our paid option service subscribers we don’t list the option strike prices used in the profit/loss calculation. The prices and returns represented below were calculated based on the current stock and option pricing for BG on 2/25/2022 before commissions. |
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